Understanding Pneumonia in Children and The Best Place to Get the Treatment – Understanding Pneumonia is a respiratory health problem that could happen to anyone, including children. Pneumonia in Children is the largest cause of death by diseases that kill many children. According to the data from the World Health Organization, Pneumonia killed 740,180 children under the age of 5 in 2019. It contributes to 14% of deaths of children under 5 years old.
For that reason, as parents, we will help you to learn more about this disease. This article is here for you to understand Pneumonia and how to prevent it. Let’s start!
The Causes of Pneumonia in Children
The causes of this disease in children are similar to the adult case. They are viruses, bacteria, fungi, and other infectious agents. However, if we take the most common infectious agents for pneumonia cases in children, we can divide them into four causes. They are:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae – these bacteria is one of the common causes of Pneumonia in children.
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) – this one is also the common cause, but the case caused by Hib is still below the first one. Thus, we put it in second place.
- Respiratory syncytial virus – is another common cause of pneumonia.
- Pneumocystis jiroveci – this infectious agent infects children with HIV that they got from their parents. Moreover, Pneumocystis jiroveci is also the cause of 25% of deaths because of pneumonia in HIV-infected infants.
Transmission
How do our children have Pneumonia? Your children can get infected by Pneumonia agents through several ways. The first and most common way the Pneumonia virus infects children is through air. Your children inhale the virus in the air.
However, Understanding Pneumonia virus couldn’t live or move around in the air. It comes inside the droplets that spread through coughing or sneezing from people with Pneumonia. Therefore, Pneumonia in Children cases mostly occurs in children with someone who has Pneumonia close to them.
Blood also can become the medium where the pathogen that causes Pneumonia infects your children. It mostly happens during and shortly after birth. Scientists still study this transmission method, though. That is essential because it will help us to find the best treatment and prevention for Pneumonia cases in children.
Symptoms of Pneumonia in Children
The symptoms of Pneumonia in children are similar to the adult case. The common symptom is breathing difficulty. Children under 5 years old also often experience coughing. Some cases also show that children have a fever, while some don’t, which makes it difficult to diagnose.
However, you can find it in how they breathe. Children with Pneumonia commonly have fast breathing or in-drawing movement on their lower chest when inhaling air. Healthy children will have their chest expanded during inhalation.
When your children, especially infants, have a severe case of Pneumonia, they will be unable to eat or drink. Some even experience hypothermia and convulsions. In some cases, children also are unconscious.
Risk Factors
To prevent Pneumonia in Children, you also should consider the risk factors that can increase the chance of the cases. Naturally, healthy children, especially those who have exclusively breastfed, have strong enough immune systems to fight against viruses or bacteria that cause Pneumonia. However, some conditions can increase the risk, such as:
- Indoor air pollution – it could happen when you cook or use a heating system fuelled by wood or something similar,
- Crowded homes – children living in a house together with many people also have a higher risk of getting infected by the Pneumonia virus or bacteria,
- Smoking – parental smoking is another risk factor for Pneumonia in children.
Eliminating or reducing all those risk factors will contribute to the lower risk of your children getting Pneumonia. Then, the proper treatment and medicine will further help your children to recover. Here are the treatments that we recommend for Pneumonia in children.
Treatment for Children with Pneumonia
Antibiotics are one of the first treatments for children with Pneumonia. Amoxicillin is one of the effective medicines for this condition. However, if you want to get the best treatment for your children, the hospital is the only solution you can use.
Best Hospital Kuta for Pneumonia in Children’s Cases
BIMC Hospital Kuta is the best destination to visit when you find the symptoms of Pneumonia in your children. This hospital has complete facilities, such as an Intensive Care Unit (ICU), 24-hour services, a comfortable room where you can consult with the doctor, and of course, experienced and skillful doctors and staff. So, you only need to go to this hospital to get the treatment your children need.
Furthermore, BIMC Hospital Kuta is also located in the strategic area. You can access it easily from Kuta, Seminyak, Kerobokan, Canggu, Sanur, Jimbaran, Uluwatu, Pecatu, and even Ngurah Rai International Airport which takes only 10 minutes by car. So, visit now to get the solution for Pneumonia in Children and you can also BIMC Hospital Kuta Home Care Services.
